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T U E S D A Y . S E P T E M B E R 28, 1965 Rural Child Said On Equal Basis A survey on the education, em-payability and social development of the rural child in the area surrounding Red Deer indicates the rural child has as many advantages as the city child. Parents who responded to the survey indicated a clear preference for country living. Mrs. T. J . Parkinson, who eon-ducted the survey for the Alberta committee of the Canadian Conference on Children, points out that her survey, taken in a prosperous farming area, is not typical of other rural areas in Alberta and Canada where conditions are less prosperous. Groups supplying answers for Mrs. Parkinson's survey included the Women Institute, the Farm Women's Union of Alberta and Home and School organizations. With the passing of the one-room school house, rural children are now being educated in consolidated schools and their educational opportunities generally are equal to the opportunities offered city children. Staffing the schools remains a problem, partly because teachers prefer the amenities offered in city living but also because many teachers are married women with children and live in the city in which their husbands are em-ploved. PURPOSE OF EDUCATION Asked whether the purpose of education was to prepare fjr occupations, to meet social obligations, or for knowledge, the rural parents felt education for the sake of knowledge was the least important. They rated edu cation for employment the most important. Most parents expressed the hope their children would receive further education after completing high school and there was no feeling that girls should remain at home. Quest ioned whether they preferred selective education which allows different courses for students or an open education in which all students follow the same pattern, the parents expressed a preference for selective education. They also felt education should meet the needs of the individual, not the needs of l o c a l society or Canadian society. Mrs. Parkinson found the school , j bus serves the same function for the rural child that the coffee shop does for the city child. Ideas are exchanged and the teen subculture developed. The school bus is not quite so satisfactory for the smaller child who is away from home from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m., but most parents felt this is necessary if chddren are to attend the centralized school. That the rural child is culturally deprived, a widely held belief, was not supported in M r s . Parkinson's survey. The percentage of country children registered in Sunday school is the same as that in the city; libraries are available and their use, like city libraries, depends on the librarian and the parents; parents drive many miles for music lessons, and youth groups are popular. Parents also make an effort to give their children the opportunity to learn to s w i m and skate. In rural communities, parents often form car pools to transport children to their activities. Asked to list advantages of country living for children, the parents said the children become more independent and responsible for their share of farm tasks, they develop more initiative; families are closer together because they do things and go places together; the influence of the father is greater, especially on sons who know what work he does and work with him; and the need to conform is not so pressing. People in villages and less prosperous areas were not as enthusiastic about rural Life. Mrs. Parkinson does not believe rural living is synonymous with poverty, unemployment and lack of education. She has found the affluent rural society prepares its young people for the future at least as well as the urban society. Mrs. Parkinson has also eon-ducted a survey on family life education and all those asked if / 96S December SUNDAY 19 £ some form of family living is necessary or would be helpful said yes. Asked who should receive this education, adults felt high school students and engaged and newly-wed couples were equally important. Afier that came young single adults, junior high school students, parents and elementary school children. Teenagers' fir. it choice was high school students, followed by junior high, engaged or newly-wed couples; young single adults, elementary school children and parents. Adults and teenagers favored the instruction being given in schools, after which the choice was voluntary bodies w i th churches listed last. Many favored a co- operative effort using the knowledge of various people. Preference for subjects taught were family relationships first, followed by sex and then money. These surveys will be presented to the Canadian Conference on| Children which Mrs. Parkinson will attend as an Alberta delegate, to be held in Montreal at the beginning of October. S M T W T F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3 1 - jXVuu ^ fu> njD ^ cdkJb US. ^ xn, CYSTICA' / O^ CUyrO JJUsflM ~ J^ JHC'
Object Description
Rating | |
Title | Pine Lake History - 1956-1975 |
Subject | AWI; Pine Lake Branch |
Description | Branch History |
Language | en |
Format | application/pdf |
Type | text |
Source | Alberta Women's Institutes |
Identifier | awi0811092 |
Date | 2007 |
Collection | Alberta Women's Institutes - Collective Memory |
Repository | AU Digital Library |
Copyright | For Private Study and Research Use Only |
Description
Title | Page 89 |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | AWI Collection |
Collection | Alberta Women's Institutes - Collective Memory |
Repository | AU Digital Library |
Copyright | For Private Study and Research Use Only |
Transcript | T U E S D A Y . S E P T E M B E R 28, 1965 Rural Child Said On Equal Basis A survey on the education, em-payability and social development of the rural child in the area surrounding Red Deer indicates the rural child has as many advantages as the city child. Parents who responded to the survey indicated a clear preference for country living. Mrs. T. J . Parkinson, who eon-ducted the survey for the Alberta committee of the Canadian Conference on Children, points out that her survey, taken in a prosperous farming area, is not typical of other rural areas in Alberta and Canada where conditions are less prosperous. Groups supplying answers for Mrs. Parkinson's survey included the Women Institute, the Farm Women's Union of Alberta and Home and School organizations. With the passing of the one-room school house, rural children are now being educated in consolidated schools and their educational opportunities generally are equal to the opportunities offered city children. Staffing the schools remains a problem, partly because teachers prefer the amenities offered in city living but also because many teachers are married women with children and live in the city in which their husbands are em-ploved. PURPOSE OF EDUCATION Asked whether the purpose of education was to prepare fjr occupations, to meet social obligations, or for knowledge, the rural parents felt education for the sake of knowledge was the least important. They rated edu cation for employment the most important. Most parents expressed the hope their children would receive further education after completing high school and there was no feeling that girls should remain at home. Quest ioned whether they preferred selective education which allows different courses for students or an open education in which all students follow the same pattern, the parents expressed a preference for selective education. They also felt education should meet the needs of the individual, not the needs of l o c a l society or Canadian society. Mrs. Parkinson found the school , j bus serves the same function for the rural child that the coffee shop does for the city child. Ideas are exchanged and the teen subculture developed. The school bus is not quite so satisfactory for the smaller child who is away from home from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m., but most parents felt this is necessary if chddren are to attend the centralized school. That the rural child is culturally deprived, a widely held belief, was not supported in M r s . Parkinson's survey. The percentage of country children registered in Sunday school is the same as that in the city; libraries are available and their use, like city libraries, depends on the librarian and the parents; parents drive many miles for music lessons, and youth groups are popular. Parents also make an effort to give their children the opportunity to learn to s w i m and skate. In rural communities, parents often form car pools to transport children to their activities. Asked to list advantages of country living for children, the parents said the children become more independent and responsible for their share of farm tasks, they develop more initiative; families are closer together because they do things and go places together; the influence of the father is greater, especially on sons who know what work he does and work with him; and the need to conform is not so pressing. People in villages and less prosperous areas were not as enthusiastic about rural Life. Mrs. Parkinson does not believe rural living is synonymous with poverty, unemployment and lack of education. She has found the affluent rural society prepares its young people for the future at least as well as the urban society. Mrs. Parkinson has also eon-ducted a survey on family life education and all those asked if / 96S December SUNDAY 19 £ some form of family living is necessary or would be helpful said yes. Asked who should receive this education, adults felt high school students and engaged and newly-wed couples were equally important. Afier that came young single adults, junior high school students, parents and elementary school children. Teenagers' fir. it choice was high school students, followed by junior high, engaged or newly-wed couples; young single adults, elementary school children and parents. Adults and teenagers favored the instruction being given in schools, after which the choice was voluntary bodies w i th churches listed last. Many favored a co- operative effort using the knowledge of various people. Preference for subjects taught were family relationships first, followed by sex and then money. These surveys will be presented to the Canadian Conference on| Children which Mrs. Parkinson will attend as an Alberta delegate, to be held in Montreal at the beginning of October. S M T W T F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3 1 - jXVuu ^ fu> njD ^ cdkJb US. ^ xn, CYSTICA' / O^ CUyrO JJUsflM ~ J^ JHC' |
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